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HUD believes that house flippers inflated prices
and added laws to protect consumers.
Flipping a house, or reselling a property quickly after purchasing,
isn't illegal. Because so many house flippers committed mortgage fraud
or used predatory lending practices, HUD, the U.S. Department of Housing
and Urban Development, is trying to protect home buyers. HUD also seeks
to halt appraisals at inflated prices. The agency believes that house
flippers artificially inflated prices.
Effective July 9, 2006, HUD changed their lending regulations for new
FHA financing. To keep wholesalers from making a quick profit, only the
actual owner of a home can sell a home with FHA, Federal Housing
Administration, financing. To discourage house flipping, homes sold
within 90 days of purchase won't be eligible for FHA financing, either.
Additionally, houses selling for twice as much as the purchase price in
the time period between 91 and 180 days after the last sale require
additional valuation data in order to qualify for FHA financing.
The exemptions to this policy include HUD, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac,
lenders selling real estate owned (foreclosures), local or state housing
agencies, nonprofits with HUD permission to purchase discounted real
estate owned properties, inherited properties, and dwellings located in
presidentially declared disaster areas.
What does this mean for real estate investors who flip houses?
You either keep the house for 90 days or sell to a buyer who uses
conventional financing.You spend a few weeks fixing the house and sell
so it closes after the 90 day period.You keep records of your
improvements and prove that the new price reflects your work.You keep
your mortgage lender honest.You keep your appraiser honest.You make a
fair profit for helping a desperate seller move on, fixing a distressed
house, and creating a new buyer's "dream home."
Perhaps house flippers did inflate house prices over the past few years.
However, the housing shortage, favorable interest rates, easy lending
practices, and rising prices fueled the economy.
Since less than 7 percent of houses sold were owned by investors, and
most of these were owned for time much longer than 90 days, it seems
that the mortgage lenders may be more at fault than the house flipper
for the possible inflated prices in some areas.
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